Comprehensive Guide to Spinal Muscular Atrophy Treatments
- Isabella Romo
- 1 day ago
- 5 min read
Updated: 18 minutes ago

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Living with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) can feel like navigating a maze without a map. But guess what? There are more options and hope than ever before. Let’s dive in and make this journey a little easier and a lot more hopeful.
Exploring Spinal Muscular Atrophy Solutions
When it comes to spinal muscular atrophy, the word “solutions” is key. SMA is a genetic condition that affects muscle strength and movement, but thanks to advances in medicine, there are several ways to manage and improve the quality of life.
Here’s a quick overview of the main types of solutions available:
Medications: These are designed to target the root cause of SMA or help improve muscle function.
Physical Therapy: Keeping muscles active and flexible is crucial.
Assistive Devices: From wheelchairs to braces, these help maintain independence.
Nutritional Support: Proper nutrition supports overall health and energy.
Emerging Therapies: New treatments are constantly being researched and developed.
Each of these plays a role in a comprehensive care plan. The goal? To help you or your loved one live as fully and comfortably as possible.

What is the cause of spinal muscular atrophy?
Understanding the cause of spinal muscular atrophy helps us appreciate why certain treatments work. SMA is caused by a genetic mutation in the SMN1 gene. This gene is responsible for producing a protein called survival motor neuron (SMN) protein, which is essential for the health of motor neurons - the nerve cells that control muscle movement.
When the SMN1 gene doesn’t work properly, the body produces less SMN protein. Without enough of this protein, motor neurons gradually die, leading to muscle weakness and atrophy. The severity of SMA can vary depending on how much functional SMN protein is produced.
Knowing this genetic root has been a game-changer. It’s why some of the newest treatments focus on increasing SMN protein levels or compensating for the faulty gene.

Medications Making a Difference
Now, let’s talk about the medications that have revolutionized spinal muscular atrophy solutions. These aren’t just about managing symptoms; they target the disease itself.
Nusinersen (Spinraza)
This medication was the first FDA-approved treatment for SMA. It works by helping the body produce more SMN protein from a backup gene called SMN2. Administered via spinal injection, Spinraza has shown significant improvements in motor function, especially when started early.
Onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi (Zolgensma)
Think of this as a gene therapy superhero. It delivers a functional copy of the SMN1 gene directly into the patient’s cells. This one-time intravenous treatment is often used for young children and has shown remarkable results in halting disease progression.
Risdiplam (Evrysdi)
This is a daily oral medication that also boosts SMN protein production from the SMN2 gene. It’s convenient and effective, making it a popular choice for many patients.
These medications have changed the landscape of SMA care. If you or someone you know is exploring options, discussing these with a healthcare provider is a must.
The Role of Physical Therapy and Assistive Devices
Medications are powerful, but they’re just one piece of the puzzle. Physical therapy plays a vital role in maintaining muscle strength and flexibility. Therapists design personalized exercise programs that help prevent contractures (muscle tightening) and improve mobility.
Assistive devices also make a huge difference. Depending on the severity of SMA, these might include:
Wheelchairs or scooters for mobility
Braces to support weak limbs
Respiratory aids to assist breathing
Communication devices for those with speech difficulties
Using these tools can enhance independence and quality of life. Plus, they’re tailored to individual needs, so no one-size-fits-all here.
Nutrition and Lifestyle Tips for SMA
Good nutrition is often overlooked but is essential for managing SMA. Muscle weakness can affect swallowing and digestion, so working with a nutritionist can help ensure adequate calorie and nutrient intake.
Here are some practical tips:
Eat small, frequent meals to avoid fatigue.
Focus on nutrient-dense foods rich in protein and vitamins.
Stay hydrated to support overall health.
Monitor weight regularly to avoid undernutrition or obesity.
Lifestyle adjustments, like pacing activities and ensuring a safe home environment, also contribute to well-being. Remember, every bit of care counts.
How Medical Cannabis Fits Into Spinal Muscular Atrophy Solutions
You might be wondering about alternative options like medical marijuana. Some patients report that marijuana helps with muscle spasms, pain, and sleep issues related to SMA. Early research also suggests that certain cannabinoids, particularly CBD and THC, may support muscle relaxation, reduce inflammation, and improve overall comfort.
While more studies are needed to fully understand how marijuana may benefit people with spinal muscular atrophy, many patients find it a helpful addition to their care plan when used responsibly and under medical supervision. If you’re considering this option, it’s important to consult with a qualified medical marijuana doctor to discuss whether it’s right for your specific needs.
At Louisiana Marijuana Card, our mission is to help patients across the state access safe, legal medical marijuana treatment. Through a virtual appointment, one of our certified Louisiana doctors will review your medical history and determine if marijuana is a suitable option for your symptoms. The best part? All conditions can qualify in Louisiana, meaning your doctor has the flexibility to recommend marijuana if they believe it could benefit your health and quality of life. Our team is here to guide you every step of the way, from evaluation to certification, so you can start feeling better with confidence and support.
Staying Positive and Proactive
Living with SMA is a journey, but it’s one filled with hope thanks to ongoing research and new treatments. Staying informed, working closely with your healthcare team, and embracing a supportive community can make all the difference.
Remember, every step forward counts. Whether it’s trying a new therapy, adjusting your daily routine, or simply learning more about your condition, you’re taking control of your health.
Get Your Medical Marijuana Card Today!
Medical marijuana is legal in the state of Louisiana, and you can get your medical marijuana card today! It is now easier than ever to get your card, so if you think marijuana may benefit you, what are you waiting for?
If you aren’t sure if you qualify for a card, we can help! Just give us a call and we can answer any questions you may have.
Marijuana is an excellent alternative medicine that offers natural, safe, and legal relief for an array of symptoms. If you think marijuana could help some of your symptoms, what are you waiting for?
Schedule an evaluation online today with one of our knowledgeable, compassionate doctors to see if you qualify for your medical card. Not only will you discuss your condition and options, but you can do so through a virtual appointment in the safety of your own home!
Doctors Who Care.
Relief You Can Trust.
At Louisiana Marijuana Card, our mission is to help everyone achieve wellness safely and conveniently through increased access to medical marijuana. Our focus on education, inclusion, and acceptance will reduce the stigma for our patients by providing equal access to timely information and compassionate care.
Call us at (833) 253-2943, or simply book a medical marijuana evaluation to start getting relief you can trust today!
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